In 5:6 this same attitude is to be shown toward circumstances. When Jesus 1 Peter chapter 4 KJV (King James Version) 1 Forasmuch then as Christ hath suffered for us in the flesh, arm yourselves likewise with the same mind: for he that hath suffered in the flesh hath ceased from sin;. called Peter, he left his nets and followed Jesus. letter (5:13). [69]Best, p. 150. jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_69").tooltip({ tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_69", tipClass: "footnote_tooltip", effect: "fade", fadeOutSpeed: 100, predelay: 400, position: "top right", relative: true, offset: [10, 10] }); Believers then and now are not at the mercy of demonic hordes but are under the control of the victorious, ascended Christ. Jesus was cast aside as rubble that now the Jews, and others, trip and stumble over. The chief purpose in calling for submission here is to win the mate, an unsaved husband, to the Christian faith. its intended readers. 162-63. jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_64").tooltip({ tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_64", tipClass: "footnote_tooltip", effect: "fade", fadeOutSpeed: 100, predelay: 400, position: "top right", relative: true, offset: [10, 10] }); The general tenor of Scripture does not sanction the idea of offering an opportunity for repentance to those already dead physically (see Heb. after another. The psalm describes a person who lives a life which is worthwhile. The full commitment to the will of God as seen in Christ provides a basis for an appeal to live in the will of God (4:1-6). Through Jesus’ own words, then later through both Paul and Peter, we are called to love (John 13:34, 1 Corinthians 13:13, 1 Peter 4:8). This had great religious implications because it made them believe Author – Date: The description of the husband as one who did not obey the word means that he is not a believer. walked on the water. The adjective “unfading” comes from a word meaning “made of amaranths” a mythical flower which was supposed to be unfading. The description of God as the God of all grace suggests that his gifts and provisions are adequate for every occasion. What did Jesus preach? Now in 2:4-10 Peter moves from the individual dimensions to the corporate dimensions of our spiritual walk. This passage has given rise to the emphasis by some that Christ descended into hell during the time that his body was in the tomb. 1. Christian Growth —2nd Peter 1:1-11. 8, 9. Let the frame and temper of your minds be grave, stayed, and solid; and observe strict temperance and sobriety in the use of all worldly enjoyments. bottom of the file. To sanctify Christ the Lord is a reference to reverencing or respecting him as Lord. [79]Best, p. 174. jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_79").tooltip({ tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_79", tipClass: "footnote_tooltip", effect: "fade", fadeOutSpeed: 100, predelay: 400, position: "top right", relative: true, offset: [10, 10] }); Even though Peter has earlier seen these afflictions as in the will of God (3:17; 4:19; 5:6), he still sees Satan as involved in them. [71]Best, p. 153. jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_71").tooltip({ tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_71", tipClass: "footnote_tooltip", effect: "fade", fadeOutSpeed: 100, predelay: 400, position: "top right", relative: true, offset: [10, 10] }); These sins would suggest that the readers came from a pagan background. Silvanus, who also was a prophet (Acts 15:32), may have aided in some of the (BDAG 595-596).Only in verse 8 is a different word used -- petra, in reference to a rock to stumble over.Lithos is used primarily of worked and shaped stones used for various purposes. This lesson in Peter’s second epistle looks at what Peter says immediately after his greeting. 1 Peter also answers other important practical questions CONCLUSION. restoration. Q4. Our joy through trials is a result of suffering for Christ's sake. In earlier times this attitude was seen as base or mean, but here it becomes an example of a virtue which Christianity produced. The explanation of the salvation, 1 Peter 1:3b c. The nature of the salvation, 1 Peter 1:3c-4 ... 1 Peter 2:4-8 a. In 1:5 Peter sees faith as the garrison which keeps the soul safe until the Lord comes and raises the siege. Peter's first command in this passage was to keep our minds clear and alert so we can pray. In 5:5-9 Peter encourages Christians to practice humility, and endurance. He was married, letter has always been identified (as are most general epistles, like James, Christ by Paul and his associates, and established on Paul’s teachings, needed The persecution which they face will not last long, for it is but for a while. What does Peter tell us to combat these lies? Moreover, the author claims to have been a witness of the emperor, Nero, had set the city on fire, probably because of his incredible lust The Christians need not fear that they are at the mercy of fierce demonic forces, but the persecution is still that of which they had been warned by the Lord and his apostles. new life which Christ gives to men and women has also a domestic impact (3:1-7). The character and function of believers, 1 Peter 2:5 c. The character and effect of Christ the cornerstone, 1 Peter 2:6-8 Satan is here presented as perhaps the one responsible for the afflictions facing God’s people. The most complete discussion of this passage is in Selwyn, pp. As I have loved you, so you must love one another. 1 Peter 4:12-13. The humility of 5:5 is an attitude primarily to be shown to people. The incident concerning Sara appears in Gen. 18:12 and shows her in a submissive deference to Abraham by her use of the term “lord” for him. It is not possible to determine the exact nature of the accusations here. A description of the people of God, A living spiritual body serving God sacrificially (2:4-5), A building founded on Christ as the foundation stone (2:6-8), A chosen group reflecting the excellencies of their deliverer (2:9-10), Second preaching section (2:11-3:12). Third Teaching Section (3:13-4:19) Peter quotes Psa. ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? letter teaches, for example, that Christ is the Stone rejected by the builder * Peter had been a fisherman before being called to be an apostle; but Jesus called Peter, along with his brother Andrew and his partners James and John, to become “fishers of men” – Luke 5:1-11; Matthew 4:18-22. Southwestern Journal of Theology Vol. Just as Noah and his family of eight persons were delivered from the flood, even so will Christians be delivered from the coming judgment. Christians by identifying them. letters bears definite resemblance to his messages in the book of Acts. These “aliens”, who were First Peter focuses on the importance of believers bearing up under unjust suffering yet continuing to live well (1 Peter 2:20). Elders should be faithful shepherds. the same Peter, who told Jesus who He was, when people were guessing who Jesus Free E-mail Bible Study Discipleship Training in Luke's Gospel. The victory of Christ over these evil powers assure his followers that nothing can harm them if they stand firm for the right. And love is the defining characteristic of the attitudes and actions of Christians and the Church, or at least it should be. In an instrumental sense the ark on the water was a means of bringing eight souls to physical safety. Therefore, since Christ suffered for us in the flesh, arm yourselves also with the same mind, for he who has suffered in the flesh has ceased from sin, that he no longer should live the rest of his time in the flesh for the lusts of men, but for the will of God.a. Answer: “But do not forget this one thing, dear friends: With the Lord a day is like a thousand years, and a thousand years are like a day” (2 Peter 3:8). How should a Christian lady There was an element of finality in Christ’s sufferings in that he has “once” suffered. (2:11) Read 1 Peter 2:11 carefully. In 4:15, 16 Christians are urged not to bring disgrace on themselves by evildoing or by indiscreet action. The term hades is sometimes translated as hell in the King James Version (see Acts 2:31), but it means more properly “the realm of the dead.” These spirits to whom Jesus preached were living in the realm of the dead in the underworld, and it was there that Christ visited. The Peter after the baptism, historians tell us, was pleased to be crucified this letter, thus he had written this epistle near the end of his life, probably Gifts related to speaking and serving are mentioned in 4:11. Silvanus was likely the scribe used by Peter for writing, and he may have been the carrier of this letter. 2) Abstaining from our lusts (1 Peter 4:3-6) 3 "For the time already past is sufficient for you to have carried out the desire of the Gentiles, having pursued a course of sensuality, lusts, drunkenness, carousals, drinking parties and abominable idolatries. They have suffered the judgment which comes on all men, physical death (see Rom. Jesus then gave Peter the name of Cephas – John 1:40-42. Title: The The and what it means to know Christ, Peter mentions one privilege and blessing God placed Jesus as the chosen and valuable cornerstone. member of a family of fishermen who lived in Bethsaida and later Capernaum. 1:8, 9). Peter shows the principle that God resisted the proud and gave grace to the humble by a quotation from Prov. Apparently during this same time Jesus also preached a message of salvation to the faithful dead in Abraham’s Bosom (Luke 16:22) who anticipated the work of the Messiah for them. strangers in a hostile, Satan-energized world. Infants desire milk, and make the best endeavours for it which they are able to do; such must be a Christian's desires after the word of God. Peter was a fisherman on the Peter is going to use three quotations from the scriptures to further identify who we are as the people of God. Next he told us to strive to love each other earnestly, as an athlete works to win a race. In 3:15 Peter takes language referring to Jehovah in Isa. Peter may also be emphasizing that love for others is an evidence that one is open to repentance and can thus receive mercy from God. Originally known as See 1 Peter 2:9 (printed above under question #4) Our Christian calling is further described as the calling to “display the virtues of him who called you.” That is to say, by the grace of God we are called to live a Christ-like life and in so doing we will be reflecting and exhibiting the very virtues of God Himself. Such submission and a consequent rendering of honor and respect become the most effective means to reach intimate relatives and social superiors. An humble mind was a new quality of life introduced into the Hellenistic world by Christians. [74]Beare, p. 166. jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_74").tooltip({ tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_74", tipClass: "footnote_tooltip", effect: "fade", fadeOutSpeed: 100, predelay: 400, position: "top right", relative: true, offset: [10, 10] }); Jesus had already indicated in Matt. lesson 11 - victory and service (1 peter 4:1-11) introduction: this week our lesson covers 1 peter 4:1-11. last week our text finished up with 1 peter 3:18-22. we did not have time to discuss it--and we will not discuss it today, but it sets the basis for the beginning of our study today, so lets look at it. Such hospitality was costly both in time and money, it was to be given without complaining. He said, "Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God. These words assure the readers that since they have been chosen by God, they will not be abandoned by him to the whim of their persecutors. Some see this as Jesus’ offering a time of repentance to deluded sinners who had not had a fair chance of repentance initially. church. What should be the Christian’s attitude to secular above.—, corresponds to (1 Peter 4:3); cf. They are to function with the right motive, not that of material gain, but with the sheer delight which comes from enthusiasm. 1 Peter was most likely written just before or shortly email us at: It is frequently true that no one will harm the righteous, but occasionally evil people take glee in making life wretched for the upright. Christ was made alive by the Holy Spirit, but the use of “Spirit” in 3:18 does not show the means by which Christ was raised from the dead but the sphere in which he was raised. Chapter 10; 16:13-21; 17:1-9; Thus, a vicious persecution against Christians The Christian faced with persecution must not hide his goodness or sink into a position of merely avoiding evil. Peter was actually two men. God is here seen as the Judge of the physically alive and the physically dead. He is anxious that they respond in a righteous manner to those who had caused their suffering (3:13-17), and he presents the example of Christ’s ultimate vindication even though he suffered (3:18-22). Peter was married and had a home in Capernaum. It could have been true that Christians filled with new zeal were   meddling   in the lives of non-Christians. [14] Bigg, p. 101. suffering. As believers we reflect the love of God by forgiving others. The passive voice may lend weight to this view (see discussion in Kistemaker, p. 140). echo of the Lord’s girding Himself with a towel and washing the disciples’ feet Because of his unique prominence, there was no shortage in The gospel writers emphasize this fact by To bless another is to invoke the graciousness of God on a person. It also tells the response of a believer to that death (see Rom. Fort Worth, Texas. The “last time” is a reference either to the age of the church’s ministry or to that part of the church age which lies nearest to the time of Christ’s return. 16:17), who was also known as John (John 1:42), and a about Christian living such as: Do Christians need a priesthood to intercede questionnaire which follows the section which has been done to aid in the Question: "What does 2 Peter 3:8 mean when it says a thousand years are a day?" What does 1 Peter 4:8 mean? _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-10273872-2']); as Silas. Such a situation is tailor-made for Satan. This interpretation falls with that of 1 Peter 2:7. Since Christ suffered for us in the flesh, arm yourselves also with the same mind: The commitment God calls us to have is nothing greater than the commitment Jesus had in enduring suffering for our salvation. 34 They are, in Paul’s words, the “true Israel of God” (Gal. So Peter, under the of Rome. chapters 17-18). Heaven is their real home. This is one of the penman that [59]Best, p. 139. jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_59").tooltip({ tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_59", tipClass: "footnote_tooltip", effect: "fade", fadeOutSpeed: 100, predelay: 400, position: "top right", relative: true, offset: [10, 10] }); In 3:19, 20 Peter refers to the time after Christ’s death when his spirit was separated from his body. the baptism of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost, and Peter after the baptism. Peter’s word is that the gospel had been preached to and received by some who had since died physically. the church to be persecuted, so he may have hidden its location under the code Originally known as Simon (Greek), or Simeon (Hebrew); compare (Mark 1:16; John 1:40-41). Praises to God and Greetings from the Church. [49]Best, p. 124. jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_49").tooltip({ tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_49", tipClass: "footnote_tooltip", effect: "fade", fadeOutSpeed: 100, predelay: 400, position: "top right", relative: true, offset: [10, 10] }); In 3:1, 2 Peter portrays the role of the woman in living with a husband who shows strong opposition to the gospel. this letter as the work of Peter. The adverb ektenōs in 1:22 and the adjective ektenēs in 4:8 means “with full intensity” (literally “stretched out,” or “at full stretch.”) Various English translations of 1 Peter 1:22 and 1 Peter 4:8 have Peter urging the Christians to love fervently, deeply, earnestly or constantly. Serving God in Everything (1 Peter 4:1-11) by Dr. Ralph F. Wilson Audio. They are also to have a mutual brotherly love and to be tenderhearted. The man wanting to live this type of life must surrender those words which are malicious or calculated to harm and those which are deceitful or calculated to deceive. God loves without limit. Since God is sovereign in all activities, Christians are particularly to submit to the hand controlling them. God is love. Believers are constantly exposed to a world system formal, rabbinical training in the Scriptures. Peter, according to some traditions, followed To prevent readers then and now from thinking that he attributed some magical power to baptism, Peter quickly states that the experience of salvation is only realized among those who brought faith and repentance to baptism. section. [72]Kelly, p. 181. jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_72").tooltip({ tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_72", tipClass: "footnote_tooltip", effect: "fade", fadeOutSpeed: 100, predelay: 400, position: "top right", relative: true, offset: [10, 10] }); The presence of a doxology in 4:11 need not indicate an intended conclusion of the book. Suffering for Jesus 1 Peter 4:1-6 Introduction- Turn to 1 Peter 4:1-6 Good morning- Last week I asked you if you realized that your attitude plays a big factor in what you receive during the service. Where did this event take place? If 1 Peter was written later still, as many Bible scholars suggest, then the Temple would have already been destroyed at the time of writing, and the words in 1 Peter 2:4-10 would have had even greater significance to the original recipients. authorship arises from the rather classical style of Greek employed in the 1 Peter 4:1 Therefore, since Christ has suffered in the flesh, arm yourselves also with the same purpose, because he who has suffered in the flesh has ceased from sin, (NASB: Lockman) Peter was the son of Jonas (Matt. The reference in 5:13 to “she who is in Babylon” has been seen by some as a reference to Peter’s wife. letter. A.D. 64-65. And, he had special advice for the church leaders (1 Peter 5:1-4). To be reproached for the name of Christ means that they are persecuted on account of their loyalty to Christ. 1 Peter 5 – For Shepherds and Sheep A. Thus the Christian life can be Peter continues his application of truths for his suffering and persecuted readers in 3:18-22. composition of the more classical Greek. 9:5). Peter, before We can relate the weakness in all of us to Peter's weakness and In 3:3, 4 Peter indicates that the Christian wife should show a distinctive interest in conduct rather than in clothes. to carry out special tasks for the Lord Jesus. Her conversion would produce greater family strain than the conversion of the husband. She is not to take pride in a gaudy outward display but in the graces of the soul. The imagery is vivid that Peter references from Isaiah. He must do positive good and continue to love his neighbor. var _gaq = _gaq || []; Thus the Apostle Peter, Third, “Babylon” is an alias for Rome; perhaps even a code word 2:4, 5 and in Jude 6. All the religious elements of their life were 1 Peter 2:4-8 New International Version (NIV) The Living Stone and a Chosen People 4 As you come to him, the living Stone —rejected by humans but chosen by God and precious to him— 5 you also, like living stones, are being built into a spiritual house [ a ] to be a holy priesthood, offering spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ. Jesus told His disciples, “A new command I give you: Love one another. 1 Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, To God’s elect, exiles scattered throughout the provinces of Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia and Bithynia, 2 who have been chosen according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, through the sanctifying work of the Spirit, to … 197-203, 314-362. But even if this happens, we should be glad. To pay honor to the wife calls for courtesy particularly in the realm of sexual relations. 10:34). In 4:4 the former companions in evil of Peter’s Christian readers now reviled the Christians for their well-doing. Jesus told His disciples, “A new command I give you: Love one another. Appeals and Promises to the Persecuted. been Peter’s primary language, Greek would have been a widely spoken second 42 He brought him to Jesus. But if you take the phrase “in the spirit” to mean “by the [Holy] Spirit” (there are no capital letters in the original text), then Peter would be referring to the Holy Spirit as the agent of Christ’s resurrection (see Rom. Background – In 4:17, 18 Peter suggests that the ordeal of believers is terrible, but that the suffering of unbelievers defies the imagination. was. Jesus preached while he was in a state of being alive in the Spirit. God placed Jesus as the chosen and valuable cornerstone. })(); This is one of the penman that [56]Kelly, p. 138. jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_56").tooltip({ tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_56", tipClass: "footnote_tooltip", effect: "fade", fadeOutSpeed: 100, predelay: 400, position: "top right", relative: true, offset: [10, 10] }); VI. Christ (3:1-2)? Both then and now, the use of the metaphor “spiritual house” (1 Pet. He did not want the letter to be found and A busybody is a supervisor of matters which are not his own business. In order to build more, he had to destroy what already existed. 1 Peter 5:10 "But the God of all grace, who hath called us unto his eternal glory by Christ Jesus, after that ye have suffered a while, make you perfect, stablish, strengthen, settle [you]." Third Preaching Section (5:1-9). hostile world (compare 1:14; 2:1, 12, 15; 3:1-6, 13-17; 4:2; 5:8-9). The work of the Trinity described, First teaching section (1:3-12). Peter had been an eye-witness of the Lord. impacted the Christians, who Peter call “aliens”. [80]Ibid, p. 176. jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_80").tooltip({ tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_80", tipClass: "footnote_tooltip", effect: "fade", fadeOutSpeed: 100, predelay: 400, position: "top right", relative: true, offset: [10, 10] }); The final greetings of 5:12-14 may have found Peter taking the pen himself to write a greeting. Christians are to resist Satan firmly (5:9). obedient, victorious life under duress, a Christian can actually evangelize his Few passages of Scripture have proved more puzzling than this section, and the approaches to interpretation are quite varied. 19), the purpose of this letter was to teach them how to live victoriously in Peter's mother-in-law had been healed like his Lord. to build. God is more than merely good; he is also involved in man’s afflictions. 175. One day they willlive with God in heaven and share God’s *glory. Peter promises the Spirit of Christ to Christians in persecution (see John 14:26). Throughout this section his thought is that unjustly persecuted Christians can see themselves as blessed and secure because they participate in Christ’s victory over evil powers. In this sense love offers forgiveness to the one who offends or sins. The Christian witness in the world, Separation from evil and expressions of integrity (2:11-12), Submission to the governing powers (2:13-17), Subjection to masters in imitation of Christ’s example (2:18-25), Exemplary relationships between wives and husbands   (3:1-7), Compassion and forgiveness among all Christians (3:8-12), Third teaching section (3:13-4:19). Commentary on 1 Peter 2:1-10 (Read 1 Peter 2:1-10) Evil-speaking is a sign of malice and guile in the heart; and hinders our profiting by the word of God. under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, wrote this epistle to strengthen them. Some due to length, The term “follower” actually means “zealot.” The   Christian is not to be a zealot for revolutionary activity but for the good. The term “answer” or “appeal” probably refers to the questions and answers used customarily in the act of baptism. we all relate to better than to most. Christians who refused to participate in contemporary evil were often slandered by their neighbors and accused of practicing secretly immorality and even cannibalism. (function() { attitude be toward a hostile employer (2:18)? 32:4). His argument is difficult to interpret, but he seems to be indicating that the work of Christ was vindicated by a personal announcement to some who had rejected the offer of God’s mercy. Peter’s statement in 3:19 seems to suggest that it took place in the interval of time between Christ’s death and resurrection. The phrase “rest of the time” is a reminder that the time remaining before the end seen in the return of Christ is very brief. A type was an original incident, person, or institution of which an antitype was a copy. How can a believing wife win her unsaved husband to victims of it. The “last time” is a reference either to the age of the church’s ministry or to that part of the church age which lies nearest to the time of Christ’s return. Some see the intensity of Peter’s description here as pointing to a time when the state had come to regard the profession of Christianity as a crime. Peter, before the baptism of the Holy Ghost denied Jesus as the Christ 3 times. Peter advised these Christians to love each other (1 Peter 4:8). Their effort is to discredit the church and See 1 Peter 4:8 (printed below) Above all else, maintain a fervent love for each other, because love covers a multitude of sins. Silvanus was likely the messenger designated to take this letter to Peter, before (John 13:3-5). In the act of commitment implied in baptism the Christian has struggled with sin, experienced freedom from it, and ceased from it. While looking for His second coming. the early church of documents falsely claiming to be written by Peter. God loves without limit. KJV "But the end of all things is at hand: be ye therefore sober, and watch unto prayer." hostility. by Jesus. “Care” comes from a root meaning to divide, and it pictures a believer beset with fear and fright which hinders his service. Assurances for Faithful Servants. [64]Bigg, pp. The promise that God will exalt them applies primarily to the time of the end of all things, and not primarily to the times of this life. placing his name at the head of each list of apostles (Matt. There was no uniform term for leaders of the churches in the first century, and those who exercised pastoral and administrative oversight in the churches were sometimes called elders and sometimes by other names. weaknesses are chronicled (in the gospels and Acts chapters 1-12). In 1:22-25, Peter introduced the concept of our new birth through the seed of the Word. See 1 Peter 4:8 (printed below) Above all else, maintain a fervent love for each other, because love covers a multitude of sins. There are other statements in the letter similar to Christ’s Through Jesus’ own words, then later through both Paul and Peter, we are called to love (John 13:34, 1 Corinthians 13:13, 1 Peter 4:8). The very nature of God is love (1 Jn 4:8), for God loves us with an everlasting, unconditional love. And with the notation that 3:14-16). That they should not think them strange, nor be surprised at them, as if some unexpected event befel them; for,(1.) Baptism does not save merely by removing the outward filth from the body, but it saves because it was an evidence of inner faith and repentance by the believer. [50]Kelly, p. 128. jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_50").tooltip({ tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_50", tipClass: "footnote_tooltip", effect: "fade", fadeOutSpeed: 100, predelay: 400, position: "top right", relative: true, offset: [10, 10] }); The reverence of the wife is directed toward the Lord himself. Both then and now, the use of the metaphor “spiritual house” (1 Pet. And we should praise God that we are Christians (1 Peter 4:12-19). 22:13. Through baptism believers enter into the new life and safety. meaning “stone” or “rock” (John 1:42). already hated because they were associated with Jews, and because they were seen Peter was actually two men. Peter tells us who our enemy is–the Devil. Appeals and promises to the persecuted, An appeal for commitment to meet suffering righteously (3:13-17), A promise derived from Christ’s exaltation (3:18-22), An appeal to live in the will of God, not in the lusts of men (4:1-6), Some promises and appeals because of Christ’s return (4:7-11), Some appeals for suffering righteously (4:12-19), Third preaching section (5:1-9). The “chaste” behavior of the wife is not limited merely to sexual purity, but it describes her actions as pure, simple, and sincere. 6:16).. In this epistle, Peter is rather effusive in reciting two The church which had been so persecuted will finally be perfected, established in all glory due to it, and the ground which had been shaken by persecution will once again be steadied beneath the feet of its members. Again, the consistent teaching of the New Testament seems to be that men are held accountable for their response to the truth of God in this life without being offered an additional chance after physical death (see Romans 1:18-25). 34:12-16 in 3:10-12 to give a reason for his command to vss. Peter using his spiritual gifts. Do not suffer yourselves to be caught with your former sins and temptations, 1 Peter 4:3. 1-peter 2:4 To whom coming, as unto a living stone, disallowed indeed of men, but chosen of God, and precious, the son of Jonas (Matt. If Christians are reproached for the name of Christ (4:14), they are not to indulge in either fear or self-pity but are to count themselves as blessed of God. [73]Ibid., p. 182. jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_73").tooltip({ tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_73", tipClass: "footnote_tooltip", effect: "fade", fadeOutSpeed: 100, predelay: 400, position: "top right", relative: true, offset: [10, 10] }); Peter pens a concluding section on Christian suffering in 4:12-19. As believers we reflect the love of God by forgiving others. Doxologies frequently appear in Scripture as an expression of   the author’s awe and   devotion   after some statement or outburst concerning the majesty of God or Christ. In 3:18 the objective accomplishments of Christ occurred in the graces of the physically and. Articletags: 1 Peter 2:4-8 a by forgiving others put aside vindictiveness and to express positive good in... Process of spiritual completion who follows the section which has been done to aid in the learning process questionnaire... 4:8 the apostle is talking about interpersonal relationships house, being integrated as living stones to their! 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Ark coming through water becomes a typical illustration of which an antitype a domestic impact 3:1-7., Jesus says, `` Thou art the Christ, he was in “ Babylon ” is a result suffering! The right manner, not be domineering but by setting an example for the utterance 4:5! How should a Christian employee ’ s rewards for faithful service or as mixture! In these days by giving sinners time to repent pressed Christians are urged to God! Freedom from it apostle is talking about interpersonal relationships out special tasks for the unjust the will God. A distinctive interest in conduct rather than in clothes reminds one of the of! Salvation of the ark coming through water becomes a typical illustration of which baptism was an element of finality Christ. The soul of Writing: the Book of Acts the graces of the “spiritual... This as Jesus ’ promises to the concept of growth, once again brought about the. Firmly in their membership, and endurance glory of the husband when speaking a word not! Their inward life to him for safekeeping incentive to show this honor times of persecution, exercised! As vicarious because Christ died as the chosen and valuable Cornerstone ” or ‘ blessed ” reminds of! A believing wife win her unsaved husband, to the persecuted in his ministry ( Mark )... Silence the critics by the power of these disobedient creatures had been.! From the circumstances of persecution ( see Psa but here it becomes example! Disobedient spirits as those who live after a godly pattern the likelihood of.! To interpretation are quite varied cringing submission, and the physically alive and continues be... Most effective means to know Christ, 1 Peter 4:8 ) Sara ’ s judgment begins with the difficult which. Of honor and respect become the most visible part of this life 4:5... But it demands a steadfastness under persecution so that they might not commit apostasy of! Be reproached for the church the plan of God baptism of the and! ( Gal these disobedient spirits as those who do evil but by setting an for. Introduced into the new life which is worthwhile 1st Peter chapter 4, verse.. Place in the early Christians universally recognized this letter Jesus says, `` rejoice in that and... The Baptist called Jesus the Lamb of God signifies to abstain from wine to draw another.... Wife calls for courtesy particularly in the Bible to describe departed human spirits problems women! In 4:10, 11 Peter mentions one privilege and blessing after another yet continuing to well. Alert so we can relate the weakness in all activities, Christians are to use three quotations from circumstances..., the Cornerstone ( 2:6 ) Peter quotes Isaiah 28:16 and applies the Messianic stone reference to Rome stone to. Mercy received by God Hebrew ) ; cf who he was married and had a fair chance of repentance deluded! Have seen them as human beings is seen as the chosen and valuable.... All. ( 2:6 ) Peter quotes Isaiah 28:16 and applies the Messianic reference! Feelings of sorrow and joy 5:5-9 Peter encourages Christians to demonstrate love by hospitality... Passage, especially the comparison of a believer to that death ( Rom... Continue to next section or return to previous section 2:13-17 ) interpretation to see Christ explaining to these evil is! Forgiving others Drunkenness, carousals, and there is no hint that the service of human angelic. The coming of Christ as vicarious because Christ died as the Christ, 1 Peter 4:8 the apostle Peter more! His neighbor 26:31-33 ; John 1:40-41 ) quickly that the world tells (. Likelihood of suffering can actually harm the one who did not obey the word quickly that the suffering many! Seemingly distressing experiences of these anxieties to God because a woman was more in...: ldblquote be you therefore sober, 1 Peter 4:5, which refutes explanation... Peter quotes Isaiah 28:16 and applies the Messianic stone reference to a human attitude then now! And actions of Christians and the church person of God on a person of bread meat! Well be at the coming consummation of Christ was a necessity ( 4:9.! Ready to forgive again and again a word would not avail tranquil Spirit is very precious God... ; perhaps even a code word of Rome ’ s people amaranths ” a flower! Suffering was mediatorial in that day and leap for joy! all. art the,... Been suggested for this “ Babylon ” appears in Revelation 17, 18 Peter suggests that his and. The hand controlling them the will of God ’ s attitude be toward a hostile, world! Resisted the proud and gave grace to the corporate dimensions of our spiritual walk 1:3-12 ) preserved for life. Athlete works to win a race 's approach to Christ ( John 1:40-42 ) the service of and! The end is near, Christians should do this `` above all., 1 peter 4:8 explanation, Simeon. In calling for submission here is a personal representative of God ( see Gen. 6:1-6 ) by God in.! Peter wants his readers to understand the * gra… Commentary on 1 Peter 4:1-11 by! Going 1 peter 4:8 explanation use three quotations from the circumstances of persecution, writers unusual... 4, verse 7 she is not a believer to that death ( see Phil souls to safety... Severe, so Nero realized that he brought man to God command to vss ( 4:14 5:7-8. On to the discipline of God, what it can do for loves. And ascension are discussed own personal faith and empower them for steadfastness who was chosen exalted! Makes some practical demands of Discipleship in 4:7-11 firm for the husband in 3:1 therefore sober, and Peter the... The defining characteristic of the Trinity described, first Teaching section ( 1:3-12 ) the baptism of former...