Through our Lord Jesus Christ, your Son, who lives and reigns with you in the unity of the Holy Spirit, one God, for ever and ever. In later years, a Benedictine monastery was established in the Lateran Palace, and was devoted to serving the archbasilica and the two saints. The winner of the competition was Alessandro Galilei. Although our pope now lives at the Vatican and presides at St. Peter’s basilica, St. John Lateran is considered his cathedral as the bishop of Rome. In ancient times, the land where it stands was occupied by the palace of the family of the Laterani. The archbasilica and Lateran Palace were re-dedicated twice. Spread the love. The porticoes were frescoed, probably not earlier than the 12th century, commemorating the Roman fleet under Vespasian, the taking of Jerusalem, the Baptism of Emperor Constantine I and his "Donation" of the Papal States to the Catholic Church. Feast of the Dedication of the Lateran Basilica, Rome. The Dedication of the Lateran Basilica. Since the Passover of the Jews was near, Jesus went up to Jerusalem. In view of its role as the mother church of the world… There are many churches throughout the world, but all are one body in Christ, individually parts of one another (Rom 12:5), all united under the symbolic headship of St. John Lateran. Although it has been reconstructed and added to following fires and periods of decline over the centuries, it remains a beautiful baroque style Church befitting of its status. In the 16th century it was discovered and excavated, and Sixtus V had it re-erected on a new pedestal on 3 August 1588 at its present site.[9][10][11]. Cardinals Vincenzo Santucci and Carlo Colonna are also buried in the archbasilica. In the eighth chapter of his Confessions, Saint Augustine relates the story of an old and learned Roman philosopher named Victorinus. A member of this family, P. Sextius Lateranus, was the first plebian to attain the rank of consul. Libor; FEAST DAY. Pope Sergius III dedicated them to Saint John the Baptist in the 10th century in honor of the newly consecrated baptistry of the archbasilica. During the Second World War, the Lateran and its related buildings were used under Pope Pius XII as a safe haven from the Nazis and Italian Fascists for numbers of Jews and other refugees. More than 23 architects competed, mostly working in the then-current Baroque idiom. On the archbasilica's front wall between the main portals is a plaque inscribed with the words "SACROS LATERAN ECCLES OMNIUM VRBIS ET ORBIS ECCLESIARVM MATER ET CAPUT" ("Most Holy Lateran Church, mother and head of all the churches in the city and the world"); a visible indication of the declaration that the basilica is the "mother church" of all the world. The archbasilica stands over the remains of the Castra Nova equitum singularium, the "New Fort of the Roman imperial cavalry bodyguards". It is the oldest and highest ranking of the four papal major basilicas, holding the unique title of "archbasilica". Among those who found shelter there were Meuccio Ruini, Alcide De Gasperi, Pietro Nenni and others. It has remained the official residence of the pope (though Pope Francis unofficially resides elsewhere in the Vatican City). Archibasilica Sanctissimi Salvatoris ac Sancti Ioannis Baptistae et Ioannis Evangelistae ad Lateranum , the official Latin title of the Church (Archbasilica of the Most Holy Savior and Saints John the Baptist and John the Evangelist at the Lateran) was originally built as the Lateran Palace, a palace built on top of th The twelve niches created in Francesco Borromini's architecture were left vacant for decades. The palace of the Laterani belonged to the family bearing its name and came into the possession of Emperor of Rome, Constantine and his wife Fausta. It weighs an estimated 455 tons. The Roman Catholic Church observes today (Nov. 9) the Feast of the Dedication of the Basilica of Saint John Lateran, the oldest and first in rank of the four major basilicas of the Catholic faith in Rome, Italy, that include the Basilicas of St. Peter, St. Paul, and St. Mary Major. The archbasilica became the most important shrine of the two Saint Johns, albeit infrequently jointly venerated. Feast of the Dedication of the Lateran Basilica in Rome. In 315 Emperor Constantine had ordered the construction of the Basilica. During the time the papacy was seated in Avignon, France, the Lateran Palace and the archbasilica deteriorated. The Lateran Basilica is also the Pope’s cathedral church and was once the home of the Popes for a thousand years. Homily for November 9th - Dedication of the Basilica of St. John Lateran. Dedication of the Lateran Archbasilica –. The angel brought me back to the entrance of the temple, and I saw water flowing out from beneath the threshold of the temple toward the east, for the façade of the temple was toward the east; the water flowed down from the southern side of the temple, south of the altar. This second basilica stood for 400 years before it burned in 1308. Today we celebrate the Feast of the Dedication of the Lateran (arch)Basilica in Rome, referred to in older texts as the ‘Dedication of the Basilica of the Most Holy Saviour’. In the General Roman Calendar of the Catholic Church, 9 November is the feastof the Dedication of the (Arch)Basilica of the Lateran (Dedicatio Basilicae Lateranensis), and is referred to in older texts as the "Dedication of the Basilica of the Most Holy Savior". Consequently, the archbasilica remains dedicated to the Savior, and its titular feast is the Feast of the Transfiguration. In celebrating the dedication of the Lateran Basilica, the mother church of the Latin Rite, we honor all the dwelling places of the Most High. Apse depicting mosaics from the Triclinium of Pope Leo III in the ancient Lateran Palace. The first basilica on the site was built in the fourth century when the Roman Emperor Constantine donated land he had received from the wealthy Lateran family. posted on June 6, 2020 June 6, 2020; Fr. In view of its role as the mother church of the world, this liturgical day is ranked worldwide as a feast. It marks the dedication of the cathedral church of Rome by Pope Sylvester I in 324. They are of a style intermediate between the Romanesque proper and the Gothic, and are the work of Vassellectus and the Cosmati. 12/17/2020 . After both fires the pope sent money from Avignon to pay for their reconstruction and maintenance. 1st Reading – Ezekiel 47:1-2, 8-9, 12. Basilica of Saint John Lateran (UNSPLASH / MANILA BULLETIN) Readings for The Dedication of the Lateran Basilica: Ezek 47:1-2, 8-9, 12; Ps 46:2-3, 5-6, 8-9; 1 Cor 3:9-11, 16-17; John 2:13-22. The Dedication of the Lateran Basilica. The fresh waters thus give life to everything in them, which include the fish and trees. The Emperor Constantine built the church after coming to power early in the 4th century. The basilica was thus presented as the Temple of the New Covenant.[1]. In the General Roman Calendar of the Catholic Church, 9 November is the feast of the Dedication of the (Arch)Basilica of the Lateran (Dedicatio Basilicae Lateranensis), and is referred to in older texts as the "Dedication of the Basilica of the Most Holy Savior". The Lateran Basilica is the cathedral church of the Holy Father as he is bishop of Rome. The Church was built by emperor Constantine on the property that used to belong to a wealthy Roman family called Lateran, which donated it to the Church. Catholic Mass celebrated by Father John Sheridan of Morning Star Collaborative. The LORD God is in the midst of his people who gather in all the churches throughout the world, east and west. The Basilica is dedicated to St. John the Baptist and St. John the Evangelist. It is the dedication of the Lateran Basilica, the cathedral of the Bishop ofRome. Feast of the Dedication of the Lateran Basilica in Rome Lectionary: 671. Today, the Church remembers the dedication of the great basilica church of St. John Lateran in Rome. The LORD God is in the midst of his people who gather in all the churches throughout the world, east and west. The Loggia delle Benedizioni, on the rear left side. A few traces of older buildings were also revealed during the excavations of 1880, when the work of extending the apse was in progress, but nothing of importance was published. In view of its role as the mother church of the world, this liturgical day is ranked worldwide as a feast. Twelve additional papal tombs were constructed in the archbasilica starting in the 10th century, but were destroyed during the two fires that ravaged it in 1308 and 1361. By bringing the central bay forward very slightly, and capping it with a pediment that breaks into the roof balustrade, Galilei provided an entrance doorway on a more than colossal scale, framed in the paired colossal Corinthian pilasters that tie together the façade in the manner introduced at Michelangelo's palace on the Campidoglio. The Holy Spirit is the divine stream whose runlets gladden the city of God, the holy dwelling of the Most High. Known by that time as the "Domus Faustae" or "House of Fausta," the Lateran Palace was eventually given to the Bishop of Rome by Constantine I. In 1589, Pope Sixtus V relocated the steps to their present location in front of the ancient palatine chapel named the Sancta Sanctorum. It is the oldest and highest ranking of the four major basilicas in Rome, the three others being the Basilica of St Peter, the Basilica of St Paul Outside the Walls and the Basilica of St Mary Major. Interior picture of the Apse in the Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran containing the Papal/Pontifical seat. Because the Lateran Basilica, the "mother of churches", the first large Christian church building, changed with way Christians came together. We are more accustomed to commemorate the dedication of our own parish, the anniversary of the inauguration of the temple, dates that do not always coincide. This feast became a universal celebration in honor of the basilica called “the mother and mistress of all churches of Rome and the world” as a sign of love for and union with the See of Peter. Because the Lateran Basilica, the "mother of churches", the first large Christian church building, changed with way Christians came together. It is outside Vatican City, which is approximately 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) to its northwest, although the archbasilica and its adjoining edifices have extraterritorial status from Italy as one of the properties of the Holy See, pursuant to the Lateran Treaty of 1929. The devotion of visiting these oratories, which was maintained through the Mediaeval Ages, gave rise to the similar devotion of the seven altars, still common in many churches of Rome and elsewhere. Thursday Mass | 3rd Week | Advent. Thus, Saint John the Baptist and Saint John the Evangelist became co-patrons of the archbasilica, while the primary Patron is still Christ the Savior, as the inscription in the entrance indicates and as is traditional for patriarchal cathedrals. A selection of hymns and songs, based on themes from the Roman Catholic lectionary for the feast of the Dedication of the Lateran Basilica (9 November 2014) - and the general themes associated with the dedication of a church. [4] The President of the French Republic, currently Emmanuel Macron, is ex officio the "First and Only Honorary Canon" of the archbasilica, a title that the heads of state of France have possessed since King Henry IV. The dedication of this basilica is a happy occasion for the Church because it reminds us of our beginnings, our unity. The Dedication of the Lateran Basilica. God’s temple both sustains life and enhances its usefulness. In the General Roman Calendar of the Catholic Church, 9 November is the feast of the Dedication of the (Arch)Basilica of the Lateran (Dedicatio Basilicae Lateranensis), and is referred to in older texts as the "Dedication of the Basilica of the Most Holy Savior". When Gregory the Great sent the Gregorian mission to England under Augustine of Canterbury, some original churches in Canterbury took the Roman plan as a model, dedicating a church both to Christ as well as one to Saint Paul, outside the walls of the city. My mother once told me never to replicate a mistake that she had made when she was first married. As the pope is our universal pastor, the Lateran is our universal church. Remember, it was during the reign of the Emperor Constantine that the laws restricting … However, Christ dwells not in brick and mortar, but in those who have been baptized into his body, the church. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Inside the archbasilica the columns no doubt ran, as in all other basilicas of the same date, the whole length of the church, from east to west. It is the dedication of the Lateran Basilica, the cathedral of the Bishop ofRome. The site was, in ancient times, occupied by the palace of the family of the Laterani. In the time of Nero, a member of the family, Plautius Lateranus, was accused of conspiracy against the emperor, and his goods were confiscated. The popes whose tombs were destroyed are: Pope John X (914–928), Pope Agapetus II (946–955), Pope John XII (955–964), Pope Paschal II (1099–1118), Pope Callixtus II (1119–1124), Pope Honorius II (1124–1130), Pope Celestine II (1143–1144), Pope Lucius II (1144–1145), Pope Anastasius IV (1153–1154), Pope Clement III (1187–1191), Pope Celestine III (1191–1198), and Pope Innocent V (1276). The Dedication of the Lateran Basilica in Rome Ezekiel 47:1-2,8-9,12 + 1 Corinthians 3:9-11,16-17 + John 2:13-22 November 9, 2020 … you are the temple of God …. The site was, in ancient times, occupied by the palace of the family of the Laterani. Annexed, on the left, is the Lateran Palace. It makes us miss the feast of the dedication of the … … Although it has been reconstructed and added to following fires and periods of decline over the centuries, it remains a beautiful baroque style Church befitting of its status. There are many churches throughout the world, but all are one body in Christ, individually parts of one another (Rom 12:5), all united under the symbolic headship of St. John Lateran. 1st Reading – Ezekiel 47:1-2, 8-9, 12. 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