An earthquake is a sudden, rapid shaking of the earth’s caused by the breaking and shifting of rock beneath the earth’s surface. Try not to go on roads, bridges, or ramps that might have been damaged by the earthquake. There are many important factors to consider when creating robust, regional disaster prevention systems. Research has shown that most injuries occur when people inside buildings try to move to a differentplace inside the building or try to leave. As part of the campaign, the Central US Seismic Advisory Council will meet on February 1, in St. Louis, Missouri. Earthquakes strike suddenly, without warning, and can occur at any time of the year- day or night. If you are outdoors stay there. When an EF-3 tornado struck Jefferson City, Missouri, in May 2019, it killed three people and left over 600 buildings … Each time you feel an aftershock, DROP, COVER and HOLD ON. Confidence in a country's disaster preparedness depends on confidence in the ability and willingness of its government to mandate and oversee levels of decency and fairness in addition to the efficiency of reconstruction. However, obvious differences were observed in the understanding of the importance of certain factors. Disaster Preparedness provides for the key strategic actions that give importance to activities revolving around community awareness and understanding; contingency planning; conduct of local drills and the development of a national disaster response plan. Encourage your family, friends and co-workers to practice DROP, COVER and HOLD ON or LOCK, COVER and HOLD ON (for wheelchair or walker users) drills at home and at work. Around 20-25 typhoons ravage the country every year, leading to the loss of lives and millions of damages to infrastructure and livelihood. Finally, by performing a case study of two areas in China, i.e., Yunnan and Jiangsu, the similarities and differences in the importance awareness of the factors affecting the earthquake emergency and rescue in different regions were investigated and analysed. If nothing is available cover your face and head with your arms crouched in an inside corner of the building.You definately stay away from glass, windows, outside doors and walls, and anything that could fall,like lighting fixtures or furniture. The more preparedness and awareness are provided against natural disasters, the safer society will be. Cyclones, typhoons and hurricanes are among the deadliest and costliest of disasters. Expect and prepare for potential aftershocks, landslides or even a tsunami if you live on a coast. An earthquake is a result of a sudden release, waves. If an earthquake occurs in a populated area, it may cause many deaths and injuries and extensive property damage. Earthquakes are one of the major natural disasters in Turkey. During past two decades, India has witnessed 7 moderate earthquakes which caused large number of casualties and innumerable property loss. Actually, disaster preparedness is a health protective behavior, so the behavioral approaches have taken center stage as a means of it. Pictures from around the world show tables and desks standing with rubble all around them. Put flammable objects in closed, with latches and on bottom shelves. A second more comprehensive DA approach entails planning a series of coordinated activities—for example, a comprehensive DA campaign may be implemented during a disaster awareness week, when the media publicises disaster messages on the radio, T.V. PPS strives to educate parents, staff and students on earthquake preparedness, in addition to recording, prioritizing and improving the seismic performance of its facilities in order to protect lives and prevent injuries in the event of an earthquake. Earthquake: Earthquake is a sudden and violent shaking of ground causing great destruction as a result of movement of earth’s crust. National Preparedness Month 2020: Earthquakes and Tsunamis. Disaster preparedness are precautionary measures designed to reduce the losses caused by potential disasters. Your family needs to be prepared before an earthquake hits. Heavy materials should be kept in lower shelves.. This article is more than 9 years old. They affect social and economic life and education negatively. Earthquake events result in more injuries from falling hazards (unsecured furniture and building materials), not overall building collapse. If you are trapped under debris don't light a match. Find safe spots in each room under a sturdy table or against an inside wall. Resilience – The ability of a system, community or society exposed to hazards The devastating Kobe earthquake, which claimed some 5,100 lives, spurred another round of research on earthquake safety and disaster management. Get PDF (781 KB) Abstract. Comments 04 Nov 2015; Earthquake, Disaster management The devastating earthquake that struck Afghanistan, Pakistan and Northern India, on October 26, has killed scores of people and left few people homeless. They should know in advance what specific preparations to make before an event, what to do during a hurricane, earthquake, flood, fire, or other likely event, … Disasters due to their unpredictable occurrence are difficult to tackle, but awareness and preparedness to face the calamity will help to reduce the burden of disaster. Video by FEMA News Photo - May 17, 2015 The USGS … An earthquake is caused by the breaking and shifting of, Fasten heavy items like pictures, and mirrors securely to walls and away from beds, couches and anywhere people sit. The 120 deaths from the Long Beach earthquake in 1933 , happened when people ran outside of buildings only to be killed by falling debris from collapsing walls. When the shaking stops, look around to make sure it is safe to move. Earthquakes occur suddenly, at any time; day or night. Prepare and maintain an earthquake survival kit consisting of battery powered radio, flashlight, first aid kit, potable water, … Learning what actions to take can help you and your family to remain safe and healthy in the event of an earthquake. Natural hazards, such as floods, earthquakes and volcanoes, do not need to become disasters. earthquake awareness meetings, or posting earthquake preparedness posters at a local library. 5. If you are in a vehicle, stop as quickly as safety permits and stay in the vehicle. It consists of several constructs including perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, cues to action, and health actions or behaviors (36). Text. Release Date: October 13, 2020. Earthquake and Liquefaction Awareness and Preparedness. This will help you coordinate where, when, and how to reunite with your children after an earthquake. Public awareness – The extent of common knowledge about disaster risks, the factors that lead to disasters and the actions that can be taken, individually and collectively, to reduce exposure and vulnerability to hazards. For example, if volcanoes erupt in a location where nobody lives, the volcano eruption is just a natural hazard, but not a disaster. Abstract. Earthquake preparedness is a set of measures taken at the individual, organisational and societal level to minimise the effects of an earthquake. Preparedness measures can range from securing heavy objects, structural modifications and storing supplies, to having insurance, an emergency kit, and evacuation plans. The understanding of the importance of the highest ranked factors was nearly similar, and the ranked order of the most important factors was highly consistent. The goal of SEDM was to assess the possible outcomes of major earthquakes in relation to resources, infrastructure and aid. Preparedness refers to a very concrete research-based set of actions that are taken as precautionary measures in the face of potential disasters. 2. Keywords: Disaster, earthquake, disaster awareness, attitude, disaster education. During earthquake response and recovery, we can support search and rescue and determine other effects with our expertise in sensor networks and remote sensing. The understanding of the "basic environmental background", which is a first-level index, and 10 s-level index factors (e.g., industrial hazards control level, topographic relief, lithology, depositional conditions and climatic conditions) were significantly different. Release Date: September 14, 2020. A double sided pamphlet, showing various awareness tools developed by NIDM to generate information and awareness on various disasters and their management. Hashtag: #EarthquakeSafety #EarthquakePrep. Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. Let us expect certain things we need to do … In order for you and your family to be truly prepared, make sure you have an earthquake disaster plan (in addition to your earthquake kit) in place. Edwards ML. natural disasters occurred in 2010 were much higher than the previous 30-year average (Munich, 2010). We felt, like many others, that “an ounce of prevention was worth a pound of cure.” Disaster preparedness are preparations and adjustments such as storing food and water, preparing a household emergency plan, preparing an emergency kit, and other activities that reduce risk or injury and damage 4. HBM can be used as a guidance in increasing awareness, enhancing motivation, and contributing to beliefs and attitudes about general disaster preparedness (6). Include these key messages about earthquake preparedness when creating content for social media posts. 4. EARTHQUAKE AWARENESS http://disaster-risk-management.blogspot.com. That means you need to move to the nearest safe place. If you are in bed when the earthquake strikes stay there. If you still don’t have an action plan yet, check out these tips on earthquake preparedness. 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